Modern Jewelry Design

1950's- The invention and explosion of the Atomicvogue, drawing unknowingly to most wearers
bomb influenced this period with designs offrom African origin. Bangle bracelets of rubber
starbursts and sprays of diamonds. Jewelry waswere popularized by Madonna and other pop icons
classified into day (gold with no adorning stones)as the global fascination with fame and superstars
and night (diamonds) wear. Florentine finishes,began to trump obsession with royalty.
twisted rope, mesh, piercing, fluting, foxtail chain2000- present day- Hybridizing metals and
and braided wire became popular textures fornon-precious materials became fashionable with
gold jewelry. Cultured strings of pearls becamenew techniques and designers collaborating colored
fashionable for daywear and turquoise, coral anddiamonds or pearls with rubber, stainless steel and
amethyst were the in vogue colors andeven plastic. Precious Metal Clay (PMC) is
gemstones for the period.employed along with synthetic gemstones for
1960's- Few restrictions in the groovy 60sunique, new designs.
brought a hybrid of gold, platinum, silver, naturalTraditional gold wedding bands have been replaced
gemstones and geode crystals. Faceted gems andby the platinum wedding band as the ring of
round brilliant cut diamonds along with organic,choice for matrimonial wear. Sea glass has
abstract and jagged shapes dominated metalwork.become a popular material in jewelry design.
1970's- In this feminist era, women saw fit toTough resins of adaptable, colorful and
purchase their own jewelry and define their ownwaterproof materials are increasingly used as
style. New and different materials were used suchtechnology makes them available. The anklet has
as wood, ivory, rock crystal and coral werebecome a popular choice for adornment and is
incorporated into jewelry design. The 50sseen everywhere around the world. Black pearls
austerity of diamond daywear and nightwear washave become highly desirable in jewelry pieces
abolished and diamonds again saw the light of day.and Kokichi Mikimoto is the leading designer and
Other prominent stones were onyx, lapis lazuli andharvester of these gems. The rolex watch is also
coral and other non-precious materials. Themea status symbol for the rich and famous.
bracelets or charm bracelets are introduced, withDepression-Era Bakelite has come full circle and is
add-on attributes and purchased separately.enjoying a Renaissance in modern jewelry wear
1980-1990's- The affluent 80s brought a demandwith polka dot or multicolored bangle bracelets and
for sparkle, glamour and glitzy "Dynasty" andpins of butterscotch and pea green colors. These
"Dallas" type of ornamentation. This waspieces, although recycled from days gone by are
countered by the elegant Princess Diana'snot cheap and the value of these items is
marriage which saw refined taste and graceincreasing. Hip-hop culture has infiltrated jewelry
reemerging. Like most fashion of the 90s, jewelrydesign and wearers with 'Bling-Bling' style of large,
design was produced in many retro forms, aelaborate diamond and gold jewelry and pendants
collection of times past. Aquamarine, tanzanite,as a statement of affluence and status. The
colored pearls and silver were incorporated intoentire human history of jewelry making is known,
sophisticated or chunky styles. Many teenagersexcavated and documented, nothing is taboo and
began wearing multiple earrings in both or eitherstyles are recovered and fashion trends follow,
ears, and Punk Rock influence was seen with themaking modern jewelry wear the choice of the
advent of safety pins and other household itemsconsumer.
being used as jewelry. Body piercing came into